Advanced Excel · Beginner level

Beginner level · Module 5: Dashboard Fundamentals in Excel · Lesson 1 of 3

Planning a Dashboard

Start from the decisions the dashboard supports and sketch its layout before building.

In this lesson you will

  • Identify the user's key questions
  • Sketch a dashboard layout with a clear hierarchy

Key concepts

user questionskey figureslayoutvisual hierarchy

The lesson

A dashboard is for a specific person and decision. Ask the owner which three or four questions they check each month: total sales against last month, best and worst products, stock running low.

Sketch the layout on paper: key figures at the top, the most important chart next, details below. People read from top left.

Fit it on one screen. A dashboard that needs scrolling is a report, not a dashboard.

Step by step

  1. Interview the 'owner' about their questions.
  2. Choose key figures and charts.
  3. Sketch the layout.
  4. Agree the sketch before building.

Practice activity

Produce an approved dashboard sketch for the level project.

Expected result: A sketch mapping each element to one of the owner's questions.

Check your understanding

  1. Where should the most important figures go?

    Show answer

    At the top, starting from the left.

  2. What is the difference between a dashboard and a report?

    Show answer

    A dashboard fits on one screen and answers key questions at a glance.

Taught live by an instructor — online or in person. Free course lessons are for self-study and do not lead to a certificate — see registration options.