Free course · Lesson 4 of 5
Introduction to Power BI
In this lesson you will
- Describe what Power BI is used for
- Build a first visual
Power BI extends what's possible beyond Excel for businesses whose reporting needs grow: connecting multiple data sources, building more interactive reports, and sharing live dashboards.
- When to move beyond Excel: Multiple data sources, larger datasets, or a need to share live (not static) reports with a team.
- Power Query: Power BI's data-cleaning and combining engine — similar concepts to Excel's data cleaning, but built for repeatable, larger-scale imports.
- Visuals and reports: Drag-and-drop visual building, similar in spirit to Excel charts but more interactive and easier to combine into a polished report.
- Sharing: Power BI reports can be published and shared so a team always sees the latest data, rather than emailing updated spreadsheet versions back and forth.
Practical Skill: Import a sample dataset into Power BI Desktop (free), build one visual, and compare the experience to building the equivalent chart in Excel.
=== EXCEL vs POWER BI — WHEN TO USE WHICH === Use Excel when: - Single dataset, manageable size - You need full manual formula control - Report is shared as a file, not live Use Power BI when: - Multiple data sources need combining - Data will be refreshed regularly and shared live - Report needs deeper interactivity (cross-filtering between multiple visuals at once) === FIRST POWER BI STEPS ===1. Open Power BI Desktop -> Get Data -> Excel2. Select your cleaned sales table3. Drag "Region" and "Sales" into a new Bar Chart visual4. Add a Slicer for "Month" to make it interactive
Practice exercise
Load a small sales table into Power BI Desktop and create a card for total sales and a bar chart by branch.
Key takeaways
- Power BI Desktop builds reports; the service shares them
- Visuals on a page filter each other
- Reports show data as of the last refresh
Free self-study lesson — no certificate. For the full instructor-led program, see registration options.